HOW TO EAT SMARTER
If you value such things as a slim waist and long-lasting muscle, you should consider cutting down on your intake of processed foods.
Start by getting most of your calories from foods that are clearly whole in nature, such as fresh fruits and vegetables, fish, poultry and nuts.
Use only extra-virgin olive oil for cooking, and limit your consumption of refined sugars and foods containing "enriched flour," "partially hydrogenated vegetable oil" and "vegetable shortening."
When you're unsure about a food's relative wholeness, advises nutritionist Mary Enig, Ph.D., "compare the list of ingredients to a recipe for the same food. They should match." For instance, in a homemade apple pie you use sugar, flour, apples, cinnamon and egg. In your average fast-food apple pie, however, you also get sorbitol, dextrose, dicalcium phosphate, hydrogenated soybean oil and 1-cysteine.

The bottom line is very simple: "We need to turn around and walk back in the direction of nature,".

"With every step we take back toward nature, we gain something in health."

FOOD COMPARISONS:
WHOLE PROCESSED
Whole-wheat bread 4g of dietary fiber per serving Enriched wheat bread 79% less fiber per serving
Fresh green beans 3 mg of sodium per half-cup Canned green beans 400 mg of sodium per half-cup
Extra-virgin olive oil Rich in healthy phytonutrients phytonutrients Safflower oil 50%-100% of removed through bleaching, refining and deodorizing
Fresh white-meat turkey 16g protein per 80 calories Turkey bacon 12g protein per 80 calories
Baked potato Zero grams of trans fats French fries 4g of trans fats
RELATED ARTICLE: One whole-food day.
The following one-day eating plan created by Shed Barke, R.D., a nutritionist at the Student Health & Wellness Center at the University of California, Los Angeles, consists almost entirely of whole foods. The three meals and three snacks total about 2,800 calories: 55 percent to 60 percent from high-quality carbohydrate, 20 percent from lean protein, and 20 percent to 25 percent from mostly unsaturated fat.
 
BREAKFAST
1.5 cups oatmeal with 2 tablespoons walnuts and 2 tablespoons raisins 4 egg whites, scrambled 12 oz. orange juice
SNACK
Banana
 
LUNCH
Turkey sandwich (2 slices whole-wheat bread, 4 oz. turkey, romaine lettuce, 1/4 avocado, tomato slices, mustard) 1 carrot 1 apple
SNACK
Peanut butter sandwich (2 slices whole-wheat bread and 2 tablespoons all-natural peanut butter) 16 oz. fat-free milk